
Not entirely.
You're thinking of white or blond roux, which is mainly to thicken. Fifteen or twenty years ago, dark roux was in style when Cajun cooking was in high favor. A dark roux is also supposed to add flavor. You wouldn't want to taste flour in a bechamel but a dark roux gives a gumbo a distinctive flavor. I still like to make gumbo, but I fry down okra to get the dark taste. Whatever floats your boat, I guess.