1) The story about the study was out in [link|http://www.newmediaexplorer.org/chris/2003/11/15/alarming_expose_of_research_manipulation.htm|November 2003].
2) An article on vaccines from September 2001, [link|http://www.nmclph.med.navy.mil/PREVMED_Documents/General/acsh_vaccinerep.pdf|here] (48 page .pdf) says:
[p. 28-29]Thimerosal
Thimerosal is a vaccine preservative which has been present in vaccines since the 1930\ufffds because of its antimicrobial activity. The antimicrobial action of thimerosal is particularly important where multidose vials are in use. A derivative of ethyl mercury, thimerosal contains approximately 49.6 percent mercury. Presently there is no evidence of that thimerosal has been causally linked to any health risk in children. 11,12 However, overall exposure of children to mercury is a public health concern and the removal of thimerosal from vaccines is a realistic measure designed to reduce total exposure to mercury.
In a thimerosal risk assessment conducted by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and reported by Ball and others, no evidence of harm other than local hypersensitivity reactions was demonstrated at doses of thimerosal found in vaccines.14 However, Ball\ufffds report does suggest that some infants may be exposed to cumulative levels of mercury during the first six months of life that exceed Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recommendations. In July 1999, based in part on the FDA\ufffds risk assessment, the AAP and the US Public Health Service issued a joint statement calling for the removal of thimerosal from vaccines.14
As a result of the desire to reduce mercury exposure, the AAFP, AAP and the ACIP established a goal in July of 1999 to remove or significantly reduce thimerosal in vaccines.12 Manufacturers have responded to the concern. Both the Hepatitis B vaccine and the Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccines are now available in thimerosal-free formulations. A thimerosal-free DTaP vaccine produced by Smith-Kline has been licensed in the United States since 1997. These changes have reduced exposure to ethyl mercury by at least 70 percent. It should be noted that measles, mumps, rubella, varicella, inactivated polio and pneumococcal conjugate vaccines have never contained thimerosal. In addition, the CDC is utilizing its Vaccine Safety Datalink project to assess the potential of linkage between thimerosal-containing vaccines and several neurologic and developmental diagnoses.
Preliminary studies looking at very premature infants immunized with Hepatitis B vaccine containing thimerosal indicated the possibility of elevated mercury levels in those infants immunized during the first week of life. Similar studies in term infants failed to find blood mercury
levels that exceeded background (less than 2 mcg/L).12 Ongoing analysis of large linked databases is underway but preliminary analysis does not support a causal link between thimerosal and a variety of renal and neurologic diagnoses. Significantly, there was no increased risk detected in premature infants. Despite the decision to markedly reduce or remove thimerosal from the U.S. market, analysis of larger datasets is continuing.
In short, it seems that Kennedy is trying to fan a controversy where none exists. Thimerosal is not in many childhood vaccines. And it is already being removed from those where it is present.
Cheers,
Scott.