as re Tektronix and their drop-tests on packaged instruments (have mentioned that the UPS guy who came out here a couple times Was a real P.Engr.)
As with packaging heads (cycle helmets and such) I'd think that plastic foam of different crush-rate layers would be the lightest and maybe least bulky direction
--even if (as with helmets) you should replace one after it has done its work.
A thin veneer of rosewood or Unicorn-feathers could do the styling disguise.
(Considering the hi-tech of phones, it seems antediluvian to make some bulky hard-platic box when what you want is ABSORPTION/crush-rate.)
What you Don't want is any rigid/bulletproof outer case with no such thought given to its innards.
I heard that F=MA, so a tiny accelerometer in a dummy case is all the test. eq. needed.
Should I patent one?