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New I disagree. A compromise needed
If no qualified employees apply, then you are permitted to accept H1-B applicants.

But they manipulate the system. They put skills in there that the target H-1B has, regardless of actual need. The chance of a citizen being an exact fit for a large list of languages and buzzwords is astronomical. The more AND clauses in your WHERE statement the smaller the result set.

H1-Bs and unions are a moot point for IT workers. Programming jobs are moving overseas, call centers are moving overseas, mainly because of our failure to make large numbers of software experts available in the U.S.

That is bull. Companies just don't want to bother retraining. IBM fires 500 COBOLer's and hires a different set of Java programmers through another door. This is the kind of shit that unions should protect people against.

I agree that unions go overboard, but I think some sort of compromise needs to be made. For example, make it illegal for unions to dictate job function (within reason).

So, you want my take on this? It is our completely CRAPPY educational system that has created this mess.

You are missing the point. The US is becoming a nation of managers. All non-management work is slowly going overseas. Thus, an education system where students goof off and shmooze all day is a good fit for the future of US employment. Since management is mostly a social function, it is harder to export to cheap-labor countries. Thus, the educational system is a better fit than you think.
________________
oop.ismad.com
New Re: I disagree. A compromise needed
> But they manipulate the system. They put skills in there that the target H-1B has, regardless of actual need. The chance of a citizen being an exact fit for a large list of languages and buzzwords is astronomical. The more AND clauses in your WHERE statement the smaller the result set.
>
And how many people manipulate their resumes to put in as many buzzwords as possible to make them pass the resume shredder? Then a real person looks at the resume and decides we are lying.

> That is bull. Companies just don't want to bother retraining. IBM fires 500 COBOLer's and hires a different set of Java programmers through another door. This is the kind of shit that unions should protect people against.
>
Your asessment is bull. I've seen the retraining situation actually be WORSE because of union involvement. Union involvement causes management to narrowly define job categories and place all workers into these narrowly defined categories. You're a Level 1 airframe mechanic, and don't you dare touch those avionics! This whole no-retraining thing occurs union or non-union doesn't matter. Companies want to treat people and jobs like cogs, when everyone knows full well that "real life" doesn't work that way. Unions cause companies to treat employees even MORE like cogs, because management can no longer deal with people as "individuals", but must deal with an arbitrary job category of people as "all the same", even though they aren't.

> I agree that unions go overboard, but I think some sort of compromise needs to be made. For example, make it illegal for unions to dictate job function (within reason).
>
Unions must dictate job function in order to properly negotiate wage rates. When you play the "people are cogs" game, you have to play the game completely. If job categories aren't narrowly defined, then wage rates can't be established.

> You are missing the point. The US is becoming a nation of managers. All non-management work is slowly going overseas. Thus, an education system where students goof off and shmooze all day is a good fit for the future of US employment. Since management is mostly a social function, it is harder to export to cheap-labor countries. Thus, the educational system is a better fit than you think.
> ________________
We are becoming a nation of managers because people in other parts of the world are telling our bosses that they will do our jobs for 1/2, 1/3, or even 1/4 of what we are being paid now. We need to educate our bosses to our value, that someone with a 10 year old computer in India, with a two hour commute each way, and power outages 4 hours a day, with crappy half-ass training in Oracle, CAN'T really do our job. We need to prove to our management that other people are LYING to take our jobs. That is what I saw when I dealt with overseas contractors and I would say that most here would agree with that assessment.
New And what if they really can do the job ...
as well as you, or, even if they can do the job good enough, then what? The US does not have a monopoly on smart talented individuals. There are talented people all over the world these days, and many of them are willing to work for less money then you are. To say that people abroad are lying to steal your jobs is just not true. I can tell you from personal experience, I worked for 5+ years in IT in the US and now work in IT in Israel, the level of talent here in Israel is not any less then in the US. We work alot with people from India, they are also are pretty talented and have written some good code. To dismiss their talents out of hand is to stick your head in the sand.
New One of the major development costs is communication overhead
I don't care who you are. If your sleep cycle is off by a half-day from the busy users that you need to get requirements and feedback from, you are going to take longer and take more of that user's time to finish the job than someone halfway competent who is local.

Whether this dynamic is a key arbitrator of costs depends on what you're task is. But a lot of companies that try to save costs by exporting IT work overseas only succeed in digging themselves into a money and development pit.

Of course this is hardly the only money and develpment pit people dig for themselves. Oddly enough, though, many of the others are also related to communication overhead. See The Mythical Man-Month for a discussion of some of them...

Cheers,
Ben
"Career politicians are inherently untrustworthy; if it spends its life buzzing around the outhouse, it\ufffds probably a fly."
- [link|http://www.nationalinterest.org/issues/58/Mead.html|Walter Mead]
New Believe me I know ...
It is not easy coordinating meetings between Israel (GMT +2), India (GMT +5.5) and California (GMT -8). There is no question that it requires alot of coordination and procedures. However, I have found that if both sides are willing to make the effort not only can it work, but you get the advantages of people working almost around the clock.

It clearly also depends on the kind of work that you do. If you are writing user business applications, it makes alot of sense for the development team to be near the users and have alot of interaction with them. My team, does system level/middleware type work which doesn't require nearly as much user interaction. This kind of work can be done in a remote location much easier.
Expand Edited by bluke Jan. 6, 2003, 10:22:27 AM EST
New Sounds like we are on the same page then
I just think that it is a far bigger issue than most PHBs realize.

That said, there are three fundamental issues. The first is the principle of relative advantage. If some kinds of development can be done more easily locally than remotely, and some more easily remotely than locally, then economic theory predicts that we are both better off in the long run by trading - no matter what our relative absolute costs are. The second issue is that that economic theory ignores the inevitable pain of dislocations. While on the whole we are all better, internally on our side there will be winners and losers - and it sucks to be a loser. The third issue is that a large part of the US lifestyle probably is unsustainable long-term. The coming acceptance of this fact is not something to look forward to...

Cheers,
Ben
"Career politicians are inherently untrustworthy; if it spends its life buzzing around the outhouse, it\ufffds probably a fly."
- [link|http://www.nationalinterest.org/issues/58/Mead.html|Walter Mead]
New Corporate lying, not individuals
And how many people manipulate their resumes to put in as many buzzwords as possible to make them pass the resume shredder? Then a real person looks at the resume and decides we are lying.

I am not talking about individuals, I am talking about *companies* doing this to work around the written intent of the H-1B laws. The law states that they can only hire H-1B's if they cannot find a citizen who fits the requirements. They pull it off by making rigged reqirements.

We need to educate our bosses to our value, that someone with a 10 year old computer in India, with a two hour commute each way, and power outages 4 hours a day, with crappy half-ass training in Oracle, CAN'T really do our job.

Their next meal depends on doing just that.

2-hour commute each way? Sounds like the 405 LA freeway to me.
________________
oop.ismad.com
New Your COBOL vs Java example is flawed
[link|http://z.iwethey.org/forums/render/content/show?contentid=28368|http://z.iwethey.org...w?contentid=28368]

I need a "best of" (or "worse of", depending on your point of view) post history. That way I'll just pull them out and paste as needed.
     H-1B Reform / IT Union - (JayMehaffey) - (80)
         should be IBEW INHO that would handle retirement - (boxley)
         Good point about nervousness of real AFL/CIO motives. - (a6l6e6x)
         Why? Labor is labor. -NT - (deSitter) - (31)
             Why what? - (JayMehaffey) - (30)
                 Better a bad union, than no union at all. - (orion) - (29)
                     imnsho, no union is a good union. -NT - (jbrabeck) - (1)
                         Yup, let's go back to the days before unions. - (imric)
                     Beg to differ. - (hnick) - (6)
                         I did it myself - (orion) - (5)
                             How about? - (gdaustin) - (4)
                                 Yes I agree - (orion) - (3)
                                     Dreamers.... - (gdaustin) - (2)
                                         A question for you - (lincoln) - (1)
                                             Visit this website - (orion)
                     My experiences with the Union - (bluke) - (19)
                         Duplicate post. @#$@#&% computer! -NT - (jbrabeck)
                         Similiar - (jbrabeck)
                         Was it at least all the same union? - (bbronson) - (5)
                             reminds me of the storey between the Raj - (boxley) - (4)
                                 Henry Ford - (tuberculosis) - (3)
                                     Fucking OF COURSE! - (deSitter) - (2)
                                         Prisoners dilema - (tuberculosis) - (1)
                                             Nice Exposition of PD - (deSitter)
                         Good examples - (imric) - (10)
                             Sanity at last - but.. - (deSitter) - (9)
                                 Empty? - (imric) - (7)
                                     Re: Empty? - (deSitter) - (6)
                                         Here - (broomberg) - (4)
                                             BAHAHAHA - (deSitter) - (3)
                                                 Frog in the pot; works repeatedly via ego blindness - (Ashton) - (2)
                                                     Exactly - (deSitter) - (1)
                                                         'Shirking' not my point - (imric)
                                         The problem is imagining that Unions - (imric)
                                 At what cost??? - (bluke)
         All it means to me - (orion)
         We beat this to death - (broomberg) - (11)
             So? The issue keeps coming up - (deSitter) - (10)
                 Nahh - (broomberg) - (9)
                     Right! - (deSitter)
                     Uh, I don't get this: - (CRConrad) - (7)
                         Yup - (broomberg) - (6)
                             So you're assuming the second category doesn't need a union? -NT - (CRConrad) - (1)
                                 Yup - (broomberg)
                             Only if - (JayMehaffey) - (1)
                                 But it's appropriate - (broomberg)
                             Yup - (deSitter) - (1)
                                 Try it - (broomberg)
         H1-B Problem Taking Care of Itself - (gdaustin) - (31)
             Mostly cost pressure - (bluke)
             Wrong - (deSitter) - (21)
                 Is that really your dream? - (Arkadiy) - (19)
                     A dream shared - (orion)
                     Re: Is that really your dream? - (deSitter) - (17)
                         Unions kill productivity in many ways - (bluke) - (15)
                             Bad example - (broomberg) - (14)
                                 Duplicate post - ignore -NT - (bluke) - (1)
                                     HAHAHAHAHAHAHA!!!!!!! sorry couldnt help it - (boxley)
                                 Not really ... - (bluke) - (11)
                                     But remember this - (orion)
                                     You have the heart of it. - (static)
                                     Actually, there are ways around their rigid rules - (tonytib) - (8)
                                         How about we split the difference - (orion) - (6)
                                             Nice thought but unfeasible - (hnick) - (5)
                                                 Re: Nice thought but unfeasible - (orion) - (4)
                                                     Oh good, you mostly agree with me - (hnick) - (3)
                                                         Vote with your feet? - (orion) - (2)
                                                             Nothing is intolerable until you have a choice. - (hnick) - (1)
                                                                 Re: Nothing is intolerable until you have a choice. - (orion)
                                         Yes, the word Union blinds to - the possibilities in '02+ -NT - (Ashton)
                         Re: Is that really your dream? - (Arkadiy)
                 But, Greed is good... - (gdaustin)
             I disagree. A compromise needed - (tablizer) - (7)
                 Re: I disagree. A compromise needed - (gdaustin) - (5)
                     And what if they really can do the job ... - (bluke) - (3)
                         One of the major development costs is communication overhead - (ben_tilly) - (2)
                             Believe me I know ... - (bluke) - (1)
                                 Sounds like we are on the same page then - (ben_tilly)
                     Corporate lying, not individuals - (tablizer)
                 Your COBOL vs Java example is flawed - (broomberg)
         interesting note on HB1 my interview is with a HB1 supplier - (boxley)

You're typing on a device that stores trillions of pieces of data and makes billions of computations per second with the ability to grab data on almost anything from around the world in milliseconds, using electricity transmitted from hundreds of kilometers through wires on towers dozens of meters tall connected to megastructures that do things like burn coal as fast as entire trains can pull into the yard, or spin in the wind with blades the size of jumbo jets, or the like, which were delivered to their location by vehicles with computer-timed engines burning a fuel that was pumped up halfway around the world from up to half a dozen kilometers underground and locked into complex strata (through wells drilled by diamond-lined bores that can be remote-control steered as they go), shipped around the world in tankers with volumes the size of large city blocks and the height of apartment complexes, run through complex chemical processes in unimaginable quantities, distributed nationwide and sold to you at a corner store for $1.80 a gallon, which you then pay for with a little piece of microchipped plastic, if not a smartphone, which does all of the aforementioned computer stuff but in a box the size of your hand that tolerates getting beaten up in your pocket all day.

But technology never seems to advance...


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