1977.
I refused to stand.
When they realized they couldn't force me to stand, they added "talking" to the charge so I'd get the detention. I still didn't stand the next day, but I was careful not to talk (too loudly).
I caught a detention over it in 9th grade
1977.
I refused to stand. When they realized they couldn't force me to stand, they added "talking" to the charge so I'd get the detention. I still didn't stand the next day, but I was careful not to talk (too loudly). |
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The definitive tract on 'coerced oaths' (+ a Yoo gotcha)
was written by a UC prof (of medieval Greek history? IIRC) named Ernst Kantorowicz, entitled, "The Fundamental Issue."
This was in response to the Regents' instituting of such a parody for all UC staff. McCarthy, etc. (Naturally the Best of the bunch resigned in protest.) A fascinating synopsis of the McCarthy hysteria amd how a minority maintained their integrity. At the usual costs. http://delong.typepa...loyalty-oath.html Conclusion of his screed was: A coerced oath is invalid on its face. A rare case where a straightforward Boolean sentence is both necessary and sufficient to the task. Don't see a coerced 'Pledge of Allegiance' as anything but another Loyalty Oath; perhaps today's student needs a pocket card with a summary of this historical tract (along with the Glock, for after-school Bully-neutralization.) (Each day the US sucks more and more, even allowing for the %better reportage of delta-suckiness/day.) We don't remember 1% of the crap-thinking that has already been nullified, like this gem found en passant re. Yoo at UC:
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