The center of your stuffing won't reach 180°F until right at the end of roasting. Rice is generally steamed or boiled at 212°F for 10 to 15 minutes and there's plenty of water in the process. There's not going to be a lot of water inside your bird at any time, as is demonstrated by the survival of bread stuffings.
Personally, I wouldn't try it.
On the other hand raw rice is used in casseroles so if you made it as dressing rather than stuffing it should work.