
The pope does not seem to me to be inevitable
The Orthodox church arose out of the Roman Empire just as assuredly as the Roman Catholic one did. One structure arose out of the Western Empire, and the other out of the Eastern Empire. I'm not sure that either was a more inevitable result than the other.
However I find it interesting that the division between sects matches fairly closely with the division between political boundaries. That doesn't seem to be coincidence to me. I also wonder that the great political split in the Roman Catholic Church, that of Protestant versus Catholic, happened just a few decades after the collapse of the political underpinning for the Orthodox Church, namely the Eastern Roman (by then Byzantine) Empire. Probably coincidence, but surprisingly close.
Cheers,
Ben
PS Observant people will note that I carefully said Roman Catholic Church. There are actually a couple of dozen Catholic Churches, of which the Roman is merely the largest and best known...
"good ideas and bad code build communities, the other three combinations do not"
- [link|http://archives.real-time.com/pipermail/cocoon-devel/2000-October/003023.html|Stefano Mazzocchi]